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B-29

The B29 was the first intercontinental bomber.The B-29 was a revolutionary aircraft, the first intercontinental bomber. At 70,000 pounds, it was the heaviest production bomber built. Its 135,000 pounds fully loaded required an 8,000-foot runway for takeoff. It could cruise above 30,000 feet, out of range of flak and most enemy fighters.

Almost 4,000 B-29s were built during World War II. The “Fat Man” atomic bomb, dropped by a B-29, destroyed Nagasaki. After the war, the 509th Division continued to use the B-29s for post-war testing of nuclear weapons in the Pacific. The B-29s were later replaced with by more modern bombers.

The National Atomic Museum maintains B-29 #45-21748 at Kirtland Air Force Base. This B-29 will be on display at the National Museum of Nuclear Science and History when it opens at the Albuquerque Balloon Park in the fall of 2006.

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National Atomic Museum.